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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">philosoph</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Современные философские исследования</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Contemporary Philosophical Research</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2949-5121</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-5148</issn><publisher><publisher-name>State University of Education</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18384/2310-7227-2020-1-86-93</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">philosoph-75</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФИЛОСОФИЯ НАУКИ И ТЕХНИКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ФИЛОСОФСКО-РЕЛИГИОЗНЫЕ И СЕМИОТИЧЕСКИЕ ОСНОВАНИЯ НЕКОТОРЫХ ЭТНИЧЕСКИХ КУЛЬТОВ (НА ПРИМЕРЕ ПОЧИТАНИЯ КРЁСТНЫХ РОДИТЕЛЕЙ В СЕРБСКИХ ТРАДИЦИЯХ)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PHILOSOPHICAL-RELIGIOUS AND SEMIOTIC FOUNDATIONS OF SOME ETHNIC CULTS (BY EXAMPLE OF THE CULT OF GODPARENTHOOD IN SERBIAN CUSTOMARY PRACTICES)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Янич</surname><given-names>М. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Janjić</surname><given-names>M. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">marina.janjic@filfak.ni.ac.rs</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Университет в Нише, Республика Сербия</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>University of Niš</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>02</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>86</fpage><lpage>93</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Янич М.С., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Янич М.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Janjić M.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.philosmgou.ru/jour/article/view/75">https://www.philosmgou.ru/jour/article/view/75</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена культу крёстных родителей (Серб. “кумство”) и его отражению в сербском фольклоре. Автор даёт ретроспективный анализ роли и значения “кумства” в истории Сербии: от священного языческого культа через образ Иоанна Крестителя до современного статуса крёстных родителей в сербском обществе. В статье также интерпретируются природные явления, связанные с культом крестничества, получившие в фольклоре названия “Соломинка крёстного отца” и “Луч Иоанна” (Серб. “Jovanovagreda”). Цель - постижение сути и выявление культовой роли и значения крёстного отца в пантеоне славянских богов. Процедура и методы исследования. В исследовании использовался сравнительный метод обработки эмпирических данных. Теоретическая / практическая значимость. Определение общего культурного кода славянских этнических групп, который позволит выстроить новые геополитические отношения между славянскими народами.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This paper deals with the cult of godparenthood (Serb. “кумство”) in the light of Serbian folklore. The author considers the retrospective of the role and significance of the institution of godparenthood throughout the history: from the divine cult, through the character of St. John the Baptist, to the current roles that the godfather plays in contemporary society. It interprets the natural phenomena that are connected to this cult: the Godfather’s Straw and John’s Beam (Serbian - Jovanovagreda). Purpose: The aim of the research is to get to the essence of the cult role of the godfather and to reveal its deeper semantics in the domain of the Slavic divine pantheon. Methodology: The study was conducted using a comparative method based on processing an array of empirical material. Theoretical and Practical Value: The theoretical and practical significance of the study is to identify a common cultural code for Slavic ethnic groups, which allows constructing geopolitical relations in the future for Slavic peoples.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>крёстный отец</kwd><kwd>крестничество</kwd><kwd>крещение</kwd><kwd>традиции</kwd><kwd>пантеон славянских богов</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>«Соломинка крёстного отца»</kwd><kwd>godfather</kwd><kwd>godparenthood</kwd><kwd>Godfather’s Straw</kwd><kwd>baptism</kwd><kwd>customs</kwd><kwd>Slavic pantheon</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Budimir, Milan. Sabalkanskihistočnika [With Balkan source].Beograd: Srpskaknjiževnazadruga Publ., 1969.282 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Budimir, Milan. 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